English Questions and Answers


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(Q1) English » Spellings

Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

A

Tongue

B

Performance

C

Secratariat

D

Heartbeat

Solution

option c is spelt incorrectly here

the correct spelling is secretariat; the meaning of which is

the department of a large international or political organization, especially the office of a Secretary General, that manages the way the organization is run

other three options are spelt correctlyl.

(Q2) English » One Word Substitution

Select the option that can be used as a one-word substitute for the given group of words.

A four-footed animal

A

Quadruped

B

Mammal

C

Biped

D

Reptile

Solution

option A is the correct word for given set of words here,

other options

mammal- animal that gives birth to babies and not eggs

biped- one having two legs

reptile- an animal that has cold blood and a skin covered in scales, and whose young come out of eggs, for example crocodiles and snakes

(Q3) English » Sentence Improvement

Select the most appropriate option that can substitute the underlined segment in the given sentence. If there is no need to substitute it, select ‘No substitution required’.

As it was getting late Lata leave the party midway.

A

is left the party

B

leaving the party

C

No substitution required

D

left the party

Solution

option D is the right answer here,

leave the party should be,  replaced with left the party.

given sentence is in past tense; so past form  of the verb leave should be used here.

(Q4) English » Spotting Errors

The following sentence has been split into four segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.

I find that / I get myself tired / very easily / these days.

A

these days

B

I get myself tired

C

I find that

D

very easily

(Q5) English » Idioms and Phrases

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

Cat’s paw

A

Move at a fast pace

B

A person used as a tool by another

C

To attack someone

D

The most important attribute

Solution

idiom cat's paw means;

a person who is used by another to carry out an unpleasant or dangerous task.

"he was merely a cat's paw of older and cleverer men

so  option B is right

(Q6) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.

I was taught by Shyam how to drive.

A

Shyam taught me how to drive.

B

I taught Shyam how to drive.

C

Shyam has taught me how to drive.

D

Shyam is teaching me how to drive.

Solution

option a is the right answer according to the rules;

Active and Passive Voice Rules for Past Simple Tense

Here in the below table, you can check Active and Passive Voice Rules for past simple tense.

Active Voice

Passive Voice

(Auxiliary Verb- was/were)

Subject + V2+ object

Object+ was/were V3+ by + subject

Subject +did+ not+v1+ object

Object + was/were+ not +V3+ by Subject

Did+ subject+V1+ object+?

Was/were + Object+ V3+ by subject +?

(Q7) English » Para jumbles

Sentences of a paragraph are given below. While the first and the last sentences are in correct order, the sentences in between are jumbled up. Arrange the sentences in the right order to form a meaningful and coherent paragraph.

S1. Ram Mohan was a lover of his country.
P. David said that it would be a good plan to have an English school and college.
Q. He was talking with David about uplifting the mind of Indians.
R. So, he also thought that this subject was very interesting.
S. David also had a strong bond with India.
S6. Indians and Europeans met next year to put this idea into shape.

A

RSPQ

B

QSRP

C

RPQS

D

SRPQ

Solution

option B is the right answer here, which is QSRP

statement 1 has the noun Ram in it so the next sentence should be started with a pronoun, that is statement Q

now S and R are connected to each other via cause effect rule, 

statement S states the cause and R the effect 

finally P is the last one and the correct sequence is 

QSRP

(Q8) English » Synonyms

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Audacity

A

Daring

B

Meekness

C

Caution

D

Kindness

Solution

Audacity means boldness; or the tendency to take or face the risks boldly; which is same as option A daring

so option A is the right answer here,

other options 

meekness-docile; over compliant

caution- attention; proper care

kindness- the quality of being kind

(Q9) English » Spotting Errors

The following sentence has been split into segments. Identify the segment that contains a grammatical error.

My guide / was blind / but he bring / me home safely.

A

but he bring

B

My guide

C

was blind

D

me home safely

Solution

option  A has the error in it 

bring should be replaced with brought

the above sentence is in past tense. so the past form of the verb bring should be used here

(Q10) English » Synonyms

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Retaliate

A

Rotate

B

Clap

C

react

D

Facilitate

Solution

retaliate means-to react to something unpleasant that somebody does to you by doing something unpleasant in return

option C react is the right synonym

other options

rotate-to turn in circles

clap- make noise with both of your hands

facilitate-to make something possible and easier to be done

(Q11) English » Sentence Improvement

Select the option that will improve the underlined part of the given sentence. In case no improvement is needed, select 'No improvement required'.

I don’t fancy to go out this evening.

A

No improvement required

B

to be going out

C

going out

D

to going outside

Solution

option C is the right answer here

to go out should be replaced with going out

fancy means to want to do or have something ; and it takes gerund after it and not infinitive,

so fancy going out is the correct usage which means i don't like going out ; or want to go out

(Q12) English » Antonyms

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Industrious

A

Indolent

B

Zealous

C

Persistent

D

Diligent

Solution

industrious means hard working and diligent;

and the correct antonym for the above word is indolent; which means lazy and not wanting to work ; inactive

other three options are synonym of the word industrious

(Q13) English » Idioms and Phrases

Select the most appropriate meaning of the given idiom.

In the limelight

A

The centre of attraction

B

About to be successful

C

In a well lit up room

D

A well kept secret

Solution

option A is the right answer here

meaning  of in the limelight

Also, in the spotlight. At the center of public attention or notoriety. For example, John loves being in the limelight, or The reporters made sure the attractive new actress would be in the spotlight

(Q14) English » Antonyms

Select the most appropriate ANTONYM of the given word.

Astound

A

Stun

B

Shock

C

Confuse

D

Clarify

Solution

astound means to surprise somebody very much; or confuse

and the correct antonym for the given word is option D clarify.

other three options are more or less just synonym of astound

(Q15) English » Synonyms

Select the most appropriate synonym of the given word.

Sagacious

A

Delicious

B

Precious

C

Malicious

D

Judicious

Solution

the word sagacious means having or showing good judgement and understanding ; option D judiciuos means the same and hence the correct synonym of this.

other options

delicious- having very sweet smell or taste

precious- something important or expensive

malicious- intend to cause harm; harmful

(Q16) English » Spotting Errors

The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them contains an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options.

He conceded / a very crucial / point at / his opponent.

A

He conceded

B

point at

C

his opponent

D

a very crucial

Solution

option B has the error in it

at point should be replaced with to point

concede to a point is a fixed phrase 

so What does it mean to concede a pointt?

to admit as true or valid; acknowledge. to concede a point in argument. to admit as certain or proper. to concede victory to an opponent

(Q17) English » Direct Indirect Speech

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in indirect speech. 

Manoj said to Mira, “Do not try to make a fool of me.”

A

Manoj told Mira to not try to make a fool of me.

B

Manoj told Mira to not to try to make a fool of me.

C

Manoj told Mira not to try to make a fool of him.

D

Manoj told Mira do not try to make a fool of him.

Solution

Narration change of imperative sentence

We change the “Reporting Verb” of direct speech into indirect speech according to the tense at the time of narration change. I have mentioned the reporting verb below.

Imperative    Sentence

Direct

Indirect

Say

Order/request/advise/command

[,]

Aff- to

Neg- not to

When we change the reported speech of imperative sentences, we use “Order/ request/ advise/ command” instead of “Say/ Say to”. Then we use “To” for affirmative sentences and “Not to” for negative sentences instead of comma marks.

(Q18) English » Spotting Errors

The following sentence has been divided into parts. One of them may contain an error. Select the part that contains the error from the given options. If you don’t find any error, mark ‘No error’ as your answer.

The team won / very easily / at the recent sports event.

A

No error

B

at the recent sports event

C

very easily

D

The team won

Solution

the sentence is absolutely correct and hence has no error in it.

option A is the right answer.

(Q19) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

Nobody fed him when he was starving.

A

He was not fed by anybody when he was starving.

B

He were fed by nobody when he was starving.

C

He had not been fed by anybody when he was starving.

D

He is not fed by anybody when he is starving.

Solution

option A is right according to the rule;

Active Voice

Passive Voice

(Auxiliary Verb- was/were)

Subject + V2+ object

Object+ was/were V3+ by + subject

Subject +did+ not+v1+ object

Object + was/were+ not +V3+ by Subject

Did+ subject+V1+ object+?

Was/were + Object+ V3+ by subject +?

(Q20) English » Spellings

Select the INCORRECTLY spelt word.

A

Gingar

B

Giant

C

Giggle

D

Girdle

Solution

option A is spelt incorrectly and hence the right answer

the correct spelling is ginger; which means a root that tastes hot and is used in cooking

other three options are spelt correctly