Active/Passive Voice - English Questions and Answers


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(Q1) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

She handles all tasks efficiently.

A

All tasks are being handled efficiently by her.

B

All tasks have been handled efficiently by her.

C

All tasks are handled efficiently by her.

D

All tasks were handled efficiently by her.

(Q2) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.

All weapons were surrendered by them.

A

They surrendered all weapons. 

B

They have surrendered all weapons. 

C

They had surrendered all weapons. 

D

They are surrendering all weapons. 

(Q3) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

She gifted me a beautiful handbag.

A

I was gifted a beautiful handbag by her.

B

I am gifted a beautiful handbag by her.

C

I am being gifted a beautiful handbag by her.

D

I have been gifted a beautiful handbag by her.

Solution

Active and Passive voice rule for past continuous tense is as below:

subject + V2 + object ~ object + was/were + v3 + by + subject. 

option A follows the rule, other three option have incorrect verb useage,

hence, option A is the correct answer

(Q4) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

Give the child a nourishing diet.

A

The child is given a nourishing diet.

B

The child was given a nourishing diet.

C

The child should be given a nourishing diet.

D

The child must have given a nourishing diet.

Solution

option C is correct.

rules to convert an imperative sentence in passive voice,

active V1 + object.

passive: object + should + be + v3 

or let + object + be + v3 

format 1 has been used here

so the correct answer is

the child should be given a nourishing diet.

(Q5) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.

How many candidates had been interviewed by him before lunch?

A

How many candidates did he interview before lunch?

B

How many candidates was he interviewing before lunch?

C

How many candidates had he interviewed before lunch?

D

How many candidates has he interviewed before lunch?

Solution

active passive rule for past perfect tense is as below: 

active- subject + had + v3 + object

passive- object+ had + been + v3 + by + subject.

hence the correct sentence should be how many candidates had he interviewed before lunch.

(Q6) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.

Trumpets are being blown by the soldiers to announce the victory.

A

The soldiers were blowing the trumpets to announce the victory.

B

The soldiers blow the trumpets to announce the victory.

C

The soldiers are blowing the trumpets to announce the victory.

D

The soldiers blew the trumpets to announce the victory.

Solution

rule to change in passive voice for present continuous tense is 

active- subject + is/am/are+ v1+ ing+ object

passive- object+ is/am/are+ being+ v3+ by + subject

hence according to the rule the correct option is C 

(Q7) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in active voice.

Hatred can be overcome by love.

A

Love has overcome hatred.

B

Love is overcoming hatred.

C

Love can overcome hatred.

D

Love can overcame hatred.

Solution

rules of active passive in case of model verbs is as below

active- subject + modal verbs+ v1 + object 

pasive - object + modal verbs + be + v3 + by + subject

so here the correct active form of the given sentence should be love can overcome hatred.

option C is correct.

(Q8) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

Do you trust me?

A

Do I was trusted by you?

B

Do I am trusted by you?

C

Am I trusted by you?

D

I am trusted by you.

Solution

rule to change into passive voice for present indefinite tense is as below

active- Do/does + subject + v1 + object +?

passive- is/am/are + object + v3 + by + subject + ?

so, according to the rules, option C, Am i trusted by you is correct here.

(Q9) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

He opened the door for his mother.

A

The door had been opened by him for his mother.

B

The door is opened by him for his mother.

C

The door was open by him for his mother.

D

The door was opened by him for his mother.

Solution

the correct rule of making passive of past tense is as below

active- subject+ v2+ object

passive- object+ was/were+ v3+ by + subject

so according to the rule 

correct passive form of the given sentence will be,

the door was opened by him for his mother.

so option D is the right answer

(Q10) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the correct active voice of the given sentence.

The poems of great English poets are being translated into other languages.

A

They are translating the poems of great English poets into other languages.

B

They have translated the poems of great English poets into other languages.

C

They were translating the poems of great English poets into other languages.

D

They translated the poems of great English poets into other languages.

Solution

the rule to make passive of present continuous tense is as below

active- subject+ is/am/are + v1 + ing+ object.

passive- object+ is/am/are+ being + v3 + by + subject.

so according to the rule correct active form of the given sentence would be they are translating the poems of great english poets into other languages.

hence option A is correct

(Q11) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the correct active voice form of the given sentence.

All the prize winning books have been displayed on the tables.

A

We have displayed all the prize winning books on the tables.

B

We are displaying all the prize winning books on the tables.

C

We have to display all the prize winning books on the tables.

D

We will be displaying all the prize winning books on the tables.

Solution

rule to change passive of present perfect tense is as below;

active: subject+ has/have+ v3 + object

passive: object+ has /have + been + v3+ by+ subject

hence according to the rule correct active form of the given sentence should  be we have displayed all the prize winning books on table.

option A is correct here.

(Q12) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the correct active voice form of the given sentence.

All the inmates were rescued from the building by the firemen.

A

The firemen are rescuing all the inmates from the building.

B

The firemen have been rescuing all the inmates from the building.

C

The firemen have rescued all the inmates from the building.

D

The firemen rescued all the inmates from the building.

Solution

rules to make passive of past indefinite is as below

active: subject + v2+ object.

passive: object + was/were + v3+ by+ object

so according to the rule correct active form of the given sentence is  the fireman rescued all the immates from the building. 

hence, option D is correct.

(Q13) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice. 

The Smiths have put up a huge Christmas tree.

A

A huge Christmas tree was put up by the Smiths.

B

A huge Christmas tree is put up by the Smiths.

C

A huge Christmas tree is being put up by the Smiths.

D

A huge Christmas tree has been put up by the Smiths.

Solution

Subject + has/have+ v3+ object

Object+ has/have+ been+ V3+ by + subject

Subject + has/have+ not+ v3+ object

Object + has/have+ not + been+V3+ by Subject

Has/have+ subject+ v3 + object+?

Has/Have + Object+ been+V3+ by subject +?

(Q14) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the correct passive voice of the given sentence.

Preeti invited Ritu for a party.

A

Ritu is invited for a party by Preeti.

B

Preeti was invited for a party by Ritu.

C

Preeti has been invited for a party by Ritu.

D

Ritu was invited for a party by Preeti.

Solution

Rita wrote a letter. (Subject + Verb + Object)

A letter was written by Rita.  (Object) + (auxiliary verb) + (past participle) + (by subject).

She cooks food. (Subject + Verb + Object)

The food is cooked by her. (Object) + (auxiliary verb) + (past participle) + (by subject)

(Q15) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the correct active voice of the given sentence.

Rohan was pushed into the pool by Karan.

A

Rohan pushed Karan into the pool.

B

Rohan had pushed Karan into the pool.

C

Karan pushed Rohan into the pool.

D

Karan was pushing Rohan into the pool.

Solution

to make passive of past indefinite tense the rules are as below

active- subject+ v2+ object

passive- object + was/were+ v3+ by +object.

so according to the rule correct passive form of the above sentence will be option C

that is, karan pushed rohan into the pool.

note: common mistake is between option A and C ( always understand the subject and the object carefully)

(Q16) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the correct passive voice of the given sentence.

She is making a beautiful beaded curtain.

A

A beautiful beaded curtain is made by her.

B

A beautiful beaded curtain is being made by her.

C

A beautiful beaded curtain was made by her.

D

A beautiful beaded curtain was being made by her.

Solution

to change the present continuous tense in passive voice the rule is as follow;

active- subject+ is/am/are+ v1+ ing+ object.

passive- object + is/am/are+ being+ v3+ by + object.

so according to the rule the correct passive form of thr given sentence is a beautiful beeded curtain is being made by her. 

option B is correct.

(Q17) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

They catch whale sharks commercially in some places around the world.

A

Whale sharks are caught commercially in some places around the world.

B

Whale sharks have been caught commercially in some places around the world.

C

Whale sharks are being caught commercially in some places around the world.

D

Whale sharks were caught commercially in some places around the world.

Solution

option A is the correct answer.

according to the rule, 

active- subject+ v1+ object

passive- object + is/am/are+ v3+ by+ object.

so the correct passive form of the sentence is  whale sharks are caught commercially in some places around the world.

note: when we have general subjects in the sentence we may ignore writing by + subject part in passive form.

(Q18) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the correct active voice form of the given sentence

A cartoon film is being watched by Praveen.

A

Praveen had been watching a cartoon film.

B

Praveen is watched a cartoon film.

C

Praveen is watching a cartoon film.

D

Praveen would like to watch a cartoon film.

Solution

according to the rules to make passive of present continuous tense,

active- subject+ is/am/are+v1+ ing+objcet.

passive- object+ is/am/are+ being+ v3 + by + object.

so the correct active form of the given sentence should be option C that is, Praveen is watching a cartoon film.

(Q19) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

Who is creating this mess?

A

By whom is this mess being created?

B

Who has created this mess?

C

By whom this mess being created?

D

By whom has this mess been created?

Solution

rules to make passive of above sentence

active- wh words+ is/am/are + Ving + object+?

passive- wh words + is /am/are+ being + v3+ object +?

so according to the rule the correct passive form is option A that is by whom is this mess being created.

note: sentence starting with who in active voice are started with by whom in passive.

(Q20) English » Active/Passive Voice

Select the option that expresses the given sentence in passive voice.

The judge found the prisoner guilty.

A

The judge was found guilty by the prisoner.

B

The prisoner was found guilty by the judge.

C

The prisoner has been found guilty by the judge

D

The prisoner had been found guilty by the judge.

Solution

rules to make passive voice of past indefinite tense

active- subject+ v2+ object

passive- object+ was/were+ v3+ by + subject

so the correct answer is option B 

that is the prisoner was found guilty by the judge.