Computer » History of Computers

Second generation computers can be characterized largely by their use of _________.

A

integrated circuits

B

vacuum tubes

C

microprocessors

D

transistors

Solution

The various generations and their basis are shown as follows:

First Generation - From 1940 to 1956 was based on Vacuum Tubes

Second Generation - From 1956 to 1963 was based on Transistors

Third Generation - From 1964 to 1971 was based on Integrated Circuits

Fourth Generation - From 1972 to 2010 was based on Microprocessors

Fifth Generation - From 2010 to present is based on Artificial Intelligence